沼氣在經(jīng)過(guò)脫硫,脫水,加壓等工藝后,可以被提純?yōu)樘烊粴猓烊粴庾鳛橐环N無(wú)污染能源,在全球都得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用,在當(dāng)前節(jié)能減排嚴(yán)峻趨勢(shì)下,沼氣提純生物天然氣是必然的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),是一項(xiàng)國(guó)家大力支持的產(chǎn)業(yè)。
Biogas can be purified into natural gas after desulfurization, dehydration and pressurization. Natural gas, as a non-polluting energy source, has been widely used in the world. Under the current severe trend of energy saving and emission reduction, biogas purification is an inevitable development trend and an industry strongly supported by the state.
一方面因?yàn)檎託馓峒兲烊粴夥蠂?guó)家產(chǎn)業(yè)政策,是發(fā)展可再生能源、改善能源結(jié)構(gòu)的需要,然后我國(guó)已成為第二大能源消費(fèi)國(guó),化石燃料的生產(chǎn)和使用引起嚴(yán)重的溫室效應(yīng)、酸雨、破壞臭氧層等環(huán)境問(wèn)題,推動(dòng)能源生產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)和利用方式變革,推進(jìn)能源多元清潔發(fā)展成為重中之重。繼《天然氣利用政策》實(shí)施后,相關(guān)部門出臺(tái)了《關(guān)于發(fā)展天然氣分布式能源的指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn)》等一系列政策,表明了政府發(fā)展“氣體能源”,大力推動(dòng)節(jié)能減排和積極發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的決心和意志。生物天然氣作為一種清潔的氣體能源,以其循環(huán)環(huán)保、變“廢”為“寶”、副產(chǎn)品可利用、成本低廉、技術(shù)成熟易推廣等特點(diǎn),在補(bǔ)充我國(guó)氣體能源不足方面大有作為。每日利用沼氣提純制取6萬(wàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)立方米生物天然氣為例,每年減排溫室氣體排放量相當(dāng)于約45.8萬(wàn)tCO2,可見(jiàn)沼氣提純對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我國(guó)節(jié)能減排目標(biāo)具有重要意義。
On the one hand, because the purification of natural gas by biogas meets the national industrial policy and is the need of developing renewable energy and improving energy structure, China has become the second largest energy consumer. The production and use of fossil fuels cause serious environmental problems such as greenhouse effect, acid rain, ozone layer destruction, etc. It promotes the transformation of energy production structure and utilization mode, and promotes the diversified and clean development of energy resources. Become the top priority. Following the implementation of the Natural Gas Utilization Policy, the relevant departments issued a series of policies such as Guidelines on the Development of Natural Gas Distributed Energy, which demonstrates the determination and will of the Chinese government to develop "gas energy", vigorously promote energy conservation and emission reduction, and actively develop a low-carbon economy. As a kind of clean gas energy, bio-natural gas has many advantages, such as recycling environmental protection, turning waste into treasure, using by-products, low cost, mature technology and easy popularization, etc. It has made a great contribution in supplementing the shortage of gas energy in China. The daily production of 60,000 standard cubic meters of biogas by biogas purification is taken as an example. The annual emission reduction of greenhouse gases is equivalent to about 458,000 tCO2, which shows that biogas purification is of great significance to achieve the goal of energy saving and emission reduction in China.
而且沼氣提純天然氣可以延長(zhǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈,提升附加值,提高企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。由于世界經(jīng)濟(jì)增速放緩、國(guó)內(nèi)外產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng)低迷、市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)不斷加劇,加之受政策調(diào)整、補(bǔ)貼標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下降等因素,企業(yè)利潤(rùn)空間受到擠壓。通過(guò)提純制取生物天然氣,可以延長(zhǎng)公司產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈,提升產(chǎn)品附加值,是企業(yè)提升競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的有效手段之一。
Moreover, biogas purification of natural gas can extend the industrial chain, enhance added value and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. Due to the slowdown of world economic growth, the downturn of domestic and foreign product markets, the intensification of market competition, and the adjustment of policies, the decline of subsidy standards and other factors, the profit margin of enterprises has been squeezed. The production of bio-natural gas by purification can extend the company's product industry chain and enhance the added value of products, which is one of the effective means to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.
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